{"id":1197,"date":"2016-08-16T02:00:54","date_gmt":"2016-08-16T02:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/?page_id=1197"},"modified":"2022-11-03T23:43:39","modified_gmt":"2022-11-03T23:43:39","slug":"curso-ciglob","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/curso-ciglob\/","title":{"rendered":"Syllabus &#8211; Inequality, crises and 21st century capitalism"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-background-position:left top;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:20px;--awb-padding-bottom:20px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.666666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Course: Syllabus<\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>Inequality, Crises and 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century Capitalism <\/strong><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:30px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Professor. Andr\u00e9s Solimano<br \/>\nUniversity of Economics, Prague<\/p><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-six\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:-5px;--awb-margin-bottom:30px;\"><h6 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">November 2014<\/h6><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\nThe course is intended to give students an analytical and empirical overview of the main trends of global capitalism in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> century. Special attention will be paid to the evolution of inequality, the rise of economic elites, the middle class and working class and the nature and effects of financial crises. The Latin American experience will be treated with more detail in a global context.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\" style=\"--awb-border-size:1px;--awb-icon-size:16px;--awb-content-font-size:14px;--awb-icon-alignment:left;--awb-hover-color:var(--awb-color2);--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color3);--awb-background-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-divider-color:#e0dede;--awb-divider-hover-color:#e0dede;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-title-color:#549f97;--awb-content-color:#666666;--awb-icon-box-color:#333333;--awb-toggle-hover-accent-color:#549f97;--awb-title-font-family:&quot;Raleway&quot;;--awb-title-font-weight:800;--awb-title-font-style:normal;--awb-content-font-family:&quot;Open Sans&quot;;--awb-content-font-style:normal;--awb-content-font-weight:400;\"><div class=\"panel-group fusion-toggle-icon-boxed\" id=\"accordion-1197-1\"><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-6464d34f30fc487b1 fusion-toggle-has-divider\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_6464d34f30fc487b1\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"6464d34f30fc487b1\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1197-1\" data-target=\"#6464d34f30fc487b1\" href=\"#6464d34f30fc487b1\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">21st Century Capitalism: Concept and Historical Evolution. <\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"6464d34f30fc487b1\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_6464d34f30fc487b1\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">Arrighi, G. (2010) <em>The Long Twentieth Century. Money, Power and the Origins of Our Times<\/em>. Verso, London, New York.<\/p>\n<p>Frieden, J. (2006) <em>Global Capitalism. Its fall and Rise in the\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Twentieth Century.<\/em> W.W. Norton and Company, New York, London.<\/p>\n<p>Solimano, A. (2014) <em>Economic Elites, Crises and Democracy<\/em>, <em>Beyond Neoliberal Capitalism<\/em>, Oxford University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Harvey, D. (2014) <em>Seventeen Contradictions and the End of Capitalism<\/em>, Oxford University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Picketty, T. (2014) <em>Capital in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century<\/em>. Harvard University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Marx, K. and F. Engels (1848[1979]), <em>The Communist\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Manifesto<\/em>, Penguin books: London.<\/p>\n<p>Blyth, M. (2011) <em>Great Transformations. Economic Ideas and Institutional Change in the Twentieth Century<\/em>. Cambridge University Press. .<\/p>\n<p>Polanyi, K. (1944), T<em>he Great Transformation: Economic and political origins of our time<\/em>, Rinehart: New York.<\/p>\n<p>Marglin, S. A. and J.B. Schor (1991) <em>The Golden Age of \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Capitalism. Reinterpreting the Postwar Experience<\/em>. Oxford Clarendon Press.<\/p>\n<p>Harvey, D. (2004) <em>A Brief History of Neoliberalism<\/em>, Oxford University Press<\/p>\n<p>Dum\u00e9nil, G. and D. L\u00e9vy (2011) <em>The Crisis of Neoliberalism<\/em>, Harvard University Press.<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-f35ecf5b4721c19a3 fusion-toggle-has-divider\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_f35ecf5b4721c19a3\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"f35ecf5b4721c19a3\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1197-1\" data-target=\"#f35ecf5b4721c19a3\" href=\"#f35ecf5b4721c19a3\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Inequality of Income and Wealth. Theory and Measurement.<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"f35ecf5b4721c19a3\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_f35ecf5b4721c19a3\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">Picketty, T. (2014) <em>Capital in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century<\/em>. Harvard University Press<\/p>\n<p>Lakner, C. and B. Milanovic (2013) \u201cGlobal Income Distribution. From the Fall of the Berlin Wall to the Great Recession\u201d World Bank<\/p>\n<p>Atkinson, A., Picketty, T. and E. Saez (2011) \u201c Top Incomes in the Long run of History \u201c <em>Journal of Economic Literature<\/em>, 49,1-73.<\/p>\n<p>Alvaredo, F., A. B. Atkinson, T. Piketty, and E. Saez: 2013, \u2018The World Top Incomes Database\u2019. http:\/\/topincomes.g-mond.parisschoolofeconomics.eu\/, Accessed 24\/01\/2013.<\/p>\n<p>Davies, J. (2008), <em>Personal Wealth from a Global Perspective,<\/em> Oxford University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Davies, J., S. Sandstrom, A. Shorrocks, and E. N. Wolff (2006), \u201cThe World Distribution of Household Wealth\u201d, UNU-WIDER:Helsinki.Available at:<a href=\"http:\/\/www.iariw.org\/papers\/2006\/davies.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.iariw.org\/papers\/2006\/davies.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Solimano, Andr\u00e9s (editor, 1998). <em>Social Inequality,<\/em> Values, Growth and the State, University of Michigan Press.<\/p>\n<p><em>Forbes Magazine <\/em>(2011), \u201cThe World\u2019s Richest People. World\u2019s Billionaires\u201d, Online edition, available at: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.forbes.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>L.F. Lopez-Calda and N. Lustig, editors, (2010) <em>Declining Inequality in Latin America. A Decade of Progress<\/em>? UNDP, New York and Brookings Institution, Washington DC.<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-86b8c235eb0977edd fusion-toggle-has-divider\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_86b8c235eb0977edd\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"86b8c235eb0977edd\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1197-1\" data-target=\"#86b8c235eb0977edd\" href=\"#86b8c235eb0977edd\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Social Structure of 21st Century Capitalism: Economic Elites, The Middle Class and Labor<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"86b8c235eb0977edd\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_86b8c235eb0977edd\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">Solimano, A. (2014) <em>Economic Elites, Crises and Democracy, Beyond Neoliberal Capitalism<\/em>, Oxford University Press. Chapter 2 , 3 and 4.<\/p>\n<p>Solimano, A., (2008), \u201cThe Middle Class and the Development Process\u201d, Chapter 2 in A. Estache and D. Leipziger, editors, <em>Stuck in the Middle. Is Fiscal Policy Failing the Middle Class<\/em>?, Brookings Institution.<\/p>\n<p>Atkinson, A., Picketty, T. and E. Saez (2011) \u201c Top Incomes in the Long run of History \u201c <em>Journal of Economic Literature<\/em>, 49,1-73.<\/p>\n<p>Solimano, A. and D. Avanzini (2012) \u201cThe International mobility of Elites: Talent, Entrepreneurial and Political\u201d CIGLOB <em>Working Paper. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Wright-Mills, C. (1956[2000]),<em>The Power Elite<\/em>, Oxford University Press: New York.<\/p>\n<p>Milanovic, B. and S. Yitzhaki (2002) \u201cDecomposing World Income Distribution: Does the World have a Middle Class?\u201d <em>Review of Income and Wealth<\/em> 48 (29:155-178.<\/p>\n<p>Mooney, N. (2008) <em>(Not) Keeping Up with Our Parents. The Decline of the Professional Middle Class. <\/em>Beacon Press, Boston.<\/p>\n<p>Mosca, C. (1939) <em>The Ruling Class, Elemnti di Scienza Politica<\/em>.Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, New York, Toronto, London.<\/p>\n<p>Pareto, V. (1991) <em>The Rise and Fall of elites. An Application of Theoretical Sociology<\/em>, Transaction Publishers, New Brunswick (USA) and London (UK).<\/p>\n<p>Stiglitz, J. (2011) \u201cOf the 1 % by the 1 % for the 1%\u201d <em>Vanity Fair,<\/em> May.<\/p>\n<p>Solimano , A. (2010) <em>International Migration in an Age of Crises and Globalization. <\/em>Cambridge University Press<\/p>\n<p>Solimano, A. , editor, (2008) <em>The International Mobility of Talent<\/em>. Oxford University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Florida, R. (2005). <em>The Flight of the Creative Class: The New Global Competition for Talent<\/em>, HarperCollins: New York.<\/p>\n<p>Bellamy Foster, J. and R. Mc Chesney (2012) <em>The Endless Crisis<\/em>. MR press, New York. Chapter 5.<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-df6f09dc275d647d2 fusion-toggle-has-divider\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_df6f09dc275d647d2\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"df6f09dc275d647d2\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1197-1\" data-target=\"#df6f09dc275d647d2\" href=\"#df6f09dc275d647d2\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Financial crises: Origin and Propagation.<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"df6f09dc275d647d2\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_df6f09dc275d647d2\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">Solimano, A. (2014) <em>Economic Elites, Crises and Democracy, Beyond Neoliberal Capitalism<\/em>, Oxford University Press. Chapters 5 and 6.<\/p>\n<p>Reinhart, C. y Rogoff (2011 ) <em>This Time is Different. Eight Centuries of Financial Folly.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Stiglitz , J. (2010) <u>Free Fall. America, Free Markets and the Sinking of the World Economy.<\/u> W.W. Norton and Company.<\/p>\n<p>Solimano, A. (2010), \u201cHow relevant is IMF Research on Macro-Financial\u00a0\u00a0 Linkages to reduce the frequency of financial crisis and recessions in the World Economy? An Overview\u201d, <em>Paper prepared for the Independent Evaluation Office of the IMF.<\/em><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-8fc76254ad7bd13ba fusion-toggle-has-divider\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_8fc76254ad7bd13ba\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"8fc76254ad7bd13ba\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1197-1\" data-target=\"#8fc76254ad7bd13ba\" href=\"#8fc76254ad7bd13ba\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">The Latin American experience<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"8fc76254ad7bd13ba\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_8fc76254ad7bd13ba\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">UN-ECLAC (2011) La Hora de la Igualdad, Report, Santiago, Chile.<\/p>\n<p>Solimano, A. (2012) <u>Chile and the Neoliberal Trap. The Post Pinochet Era<\/u>. <em>Cambridge<\/em> University Press.<\/p>\n<p>L.F. Lopez-Calda and N. Lustig, editors, (2010) <em>Declining Inequality in Latin America. A Decade of Progress?<\/em> UNDP, New York and Brookings Institution, Washington DC.<\/p>\n<p>Smith, P. (2005) <em>Democracy in Latin America. Political Change in Comparative Perspective. <\/em>Oxford University Press.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:50px;--awb-margin-bottom:15px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Cont\u00e1ctanos<\/h3><\/div><div id=\"\" width=\"300\";>\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f1352-o1\" lang=\"es-CL\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1197#wpcf7-f1352-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Contact form\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<div style=\"display: none;\">\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"1352\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"5.7.4\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" 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16.438 12.133 16.438 12.133v-30.8Z\" fill=\"#000\"\/><\/g><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"a\"><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M0 0h600v28H0z\"\/><\/clipPath><filter id=\"c\" x=\"5.438\" y=\"-29.667\" width=\"589.123\" height=\"52.8\" filterUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" color-interpolation-filters=\"sRGB\"><feFlood flood-opacity=\"0\" result=\"BackgroundImageFix\"\/><feBlend in=\"SourceGraphic\" in2=\"BackgroundImageFix\" result=\"shape\"\/><feGaussianBlur stdDeviation=\"5.5\" result=\"effect1_foregroundBlur_3983_183\"\/><\/filter><\/defs><\/svg><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-six\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:25px;\"><h6 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Andres Solimano<\/h6><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator\" style=\"align-self: flex-start;margin-right:auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;max-width:309px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#dddddd;border-color:#dddddd;border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:30px;--awb-margin-bottom:15px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Lectures<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" title=\"icono_ppt\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%2093%2093%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/icono_ppt.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1325\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PPT-1-Lecture-Global-Capitalism-Prague-2014-November-5-2014.ppt\">Global Capitalism in the 21st Century : Current\u00a0and Historical Perspective<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator\" style=\"align-self: flex-start;margin-right:auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;max-width:309px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#37b295;border-color:#37b295;border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" title=\"icono_ppt\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%2093%2093%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/icono_ppt.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1325\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PPT-2-Lecture-Inequality-Prague-2014-November-5-2014.pptx\">Inequality: Concepts, Measures and\u00a0Experience<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator\" style=\"align-self: flex-start;margin-right:auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;max-width:309px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#37b295;border-color:#37b295;border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" title=\"icono_ppt\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%2093%2093%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/icono_ppt.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1325\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PPT-3-Lecture-on-Inequality-Wage-gaps-PRAGUE-2014-November-5-2014.pptx\">Inequality, Top shares, Gini and growth and\u00a0CEO and wage gaps at firm level<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator\" style=\"align-self: flex-start;margin-right:auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;max-width:309px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#37b295;border-color:#37b295;border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" title=\"icono_ppt\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%2093%2093%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/icono_ppt.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1325\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PPT-4-Social-Structure-in-21st-Century-Capitalism-PRAGUE-2014-November-52014.pptx\">Social structure in 21st Century\u00a0Capitalism: Wealthy Elites, middle \u00a0class and labor.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator\" style=\"align-self: flex-start;margin-right:auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;max-width:309px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:#37b295;border-color:#37b295;border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" title=\"icono_ppt\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%2093%2093%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%2793%27%20height%3D%2793%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/icono_ppt.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1325\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PPT-5-Lecture-on-Financial-Crisis-PRAGUE-2014-November-5-2014.ppt\">Financial Crises: History, the Crisis of 2008\/09\u00a0and the Effects of Austerity Policies<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1197","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1197"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1615,"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1197\/revisions\/1615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ciglob.org\/ciglob_en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}